Caring for a Client Who is Receiving IV Therapy
IV therapy is widely used in modern healthcare, delivering medications and fluids directly into a patient’s bloodstream. That said, caring for a client who is receiving IV therapy requires a combination of technical expertise and compassionate patient care.
As a healthcare professional, being familiar with all the care guidelines for individuals undergoing IV treatment is essential. In this article, we will get into best practices and tips for optimal patient care.
Source: shutterstock.com / Photo Contributor: CNK02
Introducing IV Therapy
Caring for and assisting patients during IV therapy is a crucial responsibility for any healthcare practitioner. Clients looking for mobile IV therapy Queen Creek AZ could get access to convenient and efficient IV treatment and its benefits.
This type of treatment may be an excellent option for those looking to hydrate and replenish their body, improve their immunity, reduce migraine and fatigue, and receive other health benefits.
It involves the direct delivery of fluids, medications, and nutrients and may provide rapid absorption as they bypass the digestive system. IV therapy is a somewhat invasive procedure requiring proper administration skills and knowledge. It is performed by educated and licensed healthcare professionals.
Caring for a Client Who is Receiving IV Therapy
Preparing for IV Therapy
Gathering necessary supplies
Before initiating IV therapy, it is crucial to gather all the required supplies. These include the prescribed IV solution, IV tubing, the appropriate catheter or needle, sterile dressings, tape, gloves, IV poles, and other necessary equipment for specific therapy. The IV therapist should also follow hand hygiene procedures.
Accessing the Patient
Assessment pre-IV therapy
Before administering an IV therapy, it is vital to conduct a thorough assessment of the patient’s condition. This means that healthcare professionals should evaluate their vital signs, which include heart rate, blood pressure, and respiratory rate.
In addition, they should assess the patient’s hydration status and check for any signs of infection or inflammation. They should also select an appropriate vein for IV insertion, considering factors such as vein size, condition, and accessibility.
Checking the patient’s medical history
Before administering IV therapy, the nurse collects the client's subjective and objective assessment information. They begin with data collection that may signify potential adverse reactions if the patient receives such a treatment.
Healthcare professionals should pay particular attention to patients with medication allergies and chronic illnesses to prevent adverse reactions. Еssential data to consider as an IV therapy provider includes:
History of chronic illness
History of vasovagal reactions
Assess for any allergies
Status of veins for finding the right venipuncture site
Preparing the patient for the treatment
Before administering IV therapy, besides preparing the equipment it is essential to prepare the patient.
It is essential to explain the procedure and educate the patient about the purpose of IV therapy and the potential side effects. It is also vital to empower them to address their concerns and listen attentively to their questions.
Then, it is vital to provide clear explanations and reassurance if needed. When the patient is ready for the treatment, they need to be positioned comfortably, with the arm extended.
Setting the IV
The first step in IV therapy is the proper setup of the equipment. This involves preparing the IV site and ensuring the equipment is sterile. It is imperative to follow aseptic techniques to prevent any infections and complications.
IV therapy providers should secure the IV catheter and needle with a special medical tape to prevent movement and regularly inspect the site during the administration process. After securing the IV catheter, the assigned healthcare professional needs to attach the tube and regulate the flow rate.
Monitoring the client
Continuous monitoring is crucial during an IV treatment. The healthcare practitioners perform regular checkups for signs of any complications. Throughout the treatment, the client’s vital signs should be closely observed.
Healthcare professionals should also ensure the IV solution flows at the prescribed rate.
Medication administration
Besides nutrients and fluids, IV therapy involves the administration of medications based on the client’s needs. That said, administering medication requires precision and attention to detail.
The IV therapist must carefully calculate and verify the dosage, compatibility, and infusion rate. Therefore, medical providers should be well trained in the pharmacology of the medications to ensure a safe and effective treatment.
Client support during intravenous therapy
Aside from the technical aspects, the healthcare professional should address the patient’s concerns. A compassionate approach to this treatment may foster a positive client experience.
Healthcare professionals should create a safe and comfortable environment for the patient. This includes assessing their comfort and well-being during the treatment. As a professional IV therapist, building trust and maintaining open communication is of utmost importance.
Source: shutterstock.com / Photo Contributor: Studio Romantic
Documenting IV therapy
When providing nursing care for IV therapy patients, it is vital to keep accurate and detailed documentation. This includes recording the type and dosage of the nutrients, fluids, or medications the patient receives.
The medical providers may also include observations and interventions they made during the therapy. This data will serve as a vital reference in further patient ongoing care. It is vital to ensure the whole healthcare team is aware of the IV therapy status.
Addressing patient concerns
In some cases, the client receiving IV therapy may experience anxiety or slight discomfort. Should such concerns arise, addressing them, communicating, and providing emotional client support during IV therapy may go a long way. When it comes to providing support to someone on IV treatment, this approach ensures the client’s well-being and peace of mind during the treatment.
Preventing complications
Generally, IV therapy is considered to be a safe treatment. Yet, complications may arise if the treatment is not implemented correctly. Hence, diligent care and regular assessment should help detect and prevent such reactions on time.
It is necessary to use appropriate pain management techniques. This may include adjusting the infusion range or utilising pain relief measures. Empathy and understanding are crucial to effective patient care and a positive treatment experience.
Follow-up up appointments
After providing IV therapy, healthcare professionals sometimes schedule follow-up appointments or visits depending on the situation. This is to monitor the client’s progress and assess the need for further treatments. By following these steps, healthcare providers may provide comprehensive and compassionate care for their clients.
Conclusion
Caring for a client who is receiving IV therapy involves technical proficiency and compassionate patient-centered care. In the realm of modern medicine, IV therapy may provide a lot of health advantages for the person receiving it.
By following established protocols, monitoring the patients, and providing meticulous care and support, healthcare providers ensure safe and effective treatment.
